Campden Tablets: What They Can And Can't Do.

Monday, October 24, 2011 by Ed Kraus

Campden TabletsOne of the most commonly used ingredients in home wine making are Campden Tablets. You will find them in almost any of the wine making recipes you will use; talked about in almost any of the wine making books you will read; and called into action by just about any of the homemade wine instructions you will follow.

What Do Campden Tablets Do?
The original reason these tablets were used in wine making was to keep the wine from spoiling after it had been bottled. By adding these tablets at bottling...

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Testing The Alcohol Level Of A Finished Wine

Monday, July 18, 2011 by Ed Kraus

Vinometer, Refractometer, Gravity HydrometerHi Kraus,

What kind of alcohol tester other the vinometer can I buy to measure the alcohol of my finished homemade wine?

Thanks Joshua
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Dear Joshua,

Of all the wine making products that exist, the vinometer is the only one that home winemakers can practically use to test the final alcohol level of a finished wine. It is somewhat accurate when testing a dry wine, but if your wine has any residual sugars, the reading will be thrown way off.

Most wineries rely on a refractometer and/or a gr...

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5 Myths About Homemade Wine

Monday, May 16, 2011 by Ed Kraus
Wine Making MythsThere are many misconceptions and misguided assumptions about making wine at home. Most all of them are perpetuated by individuals who never even tasted or made homemade wine. Others are simply born out of the mystique surrounding the commercial wine industry.

How can something so sophisticated be made in one's kitchen?

Here are the ones that we run into the most. The ones that flat-out drive us silly every time we hear them.


1. Homemade Wines Don't Taste That Good.
Without question, you can easily...Read More » »

Do New Wine Bottles Need To Be Sanitized?

Thursday, February 10, 2011 by Ed Kraus
Wine Bottle Sanitizing EquipmentDear Winemaster Kraus,

  Do I need to sanitize the new out of the box wine bottles? I got two cases from you folk last week.

Thanks Kevin
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Hello Kevin,

The quick and painful answer to your question is, Yes. Just like any other homemade wine equipment and supplies, you need to treat them with a Sodium Metabisulfite and water solution before filling them with wine--1 teaspoon per gallon of water is the dosage.

You can treat the wine bottles in one of two ways:
  1. Pour an inch worth of the...
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What Causes Wine To Turn To Vinegar?

Monday, February 7, 2011 by Ed Kraus

Wine VinegarHello,

I'm curious as to when the threat of wine turning to vinegar is over, if ever, and what causes it. Is there an in depth explanation anywhere I can get the science of this?

Thanks Jane

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Dear Jane,

Acetic acid is what makes vinegar taste like vinegar. If you had acetic acid in a jar and poured some of it into a fruit drink, it would immediately start to take on the characteristics of vinegar.

Acetic acid is made by a bacteria known as acetobacter. This bacteria is everywhere: in the...

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Using A Hydrometer: It's Not That Complicated.

Thursday, February 3, 2011 by Ed Kraus
Gravity HydrometerOf all the pieces of homemade wine equipment in which you can invest, the gravity hydrometer ranks as one of the highest as being money well spent. Not only can the hydrometer tell you how much alcohol your wine is going to have, it can tell you how far along your fermentation has progressed and even whether or not the fermentation has completed.

Yet, many beginning winemakers do not use a hydrometer. I can see their eyes glaze over as I begin to explain to them how the hydrometer works and its...Read More » »

Do Wines Made From Concentrates Need To Be Filtered?

Monday, October 4, 2010 by Ed Kraus
Filtered WineHi there,

I am a recent homebrewer turned winemaker. I was wondering if it was appropriate to filter the wine before bottling. I am making a European Select Verdicchio at the moment. I have a 10 inch sediment filter unit with either a 0.5 or 1.0 micron filter. Can I put wine through this and is it worth it? Thanks, any help would be great.
 
Regards,
Dean R.

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Dear Dean,

There are many advantages to making wine using our concentrated juices such as the European Select you are using....Read More » »

How Much Wine Can My Scuppernong Grape Juice Make?

Monday, September 13, 2010 by Ed Kraus

Scuppernong Grapes For Making WineHello:

I have almost 4 gallons of Scuppernong grape juice that I've gotten with my
steam juicer this year. I would like to know how to make white wine with it. I was needing to know how much water to add to it. I would like to know what other wine making materials/ingredients I will need. I already have equipment. Can you help me with this.

Thanks Fred


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Dear Fred,

With actual wine grapes you would use 100% juice to make the wine. This means if you have 5 gallons of grape juice, you make...

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Is My Wine Really Done Fermenting?

Friday, August 20, 2010 by Ed Kraus

Hello,

I am making the Strawberry Zinfandel Niagara Mist, for the first time. I have it in secondary fermentation now. It has 4 more days
[before bottling] according to the directions. My question is, how do you know if it's done? I'm using the glass S shape airlock, but very rarely have seen any bubbles since early the first day. Please help.

Thank you.

Jane


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Dear Jane,

It is important to realize that typically 80% of the fermentation activity will be over around the 3rd or 4th day...

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What Wine Making Equipment Do I Need To Make Grape Wine?

Wednesday, July 28, 2010 by Ed Kraus

Wine Making Equipment For Making Grape WineThis time of the year we receive a lot of various questions about making wine from the different fruits that are coming into season. One particular question we get quite often has to do with making homemade grape wine:

What type of homemade wine equipment will I need for making wine from grapes?

Well... it depends. I know what your thinking, why can't this guy give us a straight answer? I want to, but that would not do you or the question any justice.

The answer depends on the amount of grapes you...

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Getting Started With A Beginners Wine Making Kit

Wednesday, July 14, 2010 by Ed Kraus

Wine Making Starter KitHey eckraus.com -

Although you do a good job of explaining the wine starter kits, I'm still not sure what I need to purchase.  I'd like to start making fruit wines and was looking at the Your Fruit Necessities Box.  I don't have any wine making products at all so I would like to know what I need to buy in addition to this kit.  Let's say I want to start with strawberry wine.  I have the wine starter kit in my shopping cart and now I need to add . . . bottles?  strawberry fruit mix (how...

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How Does A Steam Juicer Work?

Wednesday, June 30, 2010 by Ed Kraus
Steam Juice For Making WineIf you're the kind of home wine maker that always seems to have fresh fruit coming your way, one piece of homemade wine equipment you should have on hand is a steam juicer.

It works beautifully for extracting juices from a huge variety of different fruits, so no matter what type of fruit ends up falling your way, the steam juicer will be able to help you to turn it into wine.

A steam juicer works by bursting the fruit with steam and then collecting the fruit's juice as it freely drains from...Read More » »

How Big Does A Secondary Fermenter Need To Be?

Monday, June 28, 2010 by Ed Kraus

Homemade Wine EquipmentHelp,

I'm getting together some homemade wine equipment. Question: does the secondary fermenter have to be (6) gal. for making (5)gal.of wine??? 

Thanks 
James T.

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Hello James T.,

The primary fermenter needs to be about 6 gallons for 5 gallons batch of wine. This is to allow room for the foaming, otherwise you have a potential for foam to come through the rubber stopper, out the air-lock and on to your floor.

But when it comes to the secondary fermenter, you would like it's size to...

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What Size Corks Should I Buy?

Tuesday, June 1, 2010 by Ed Kraus

What Size Corks To Buy?Hi,
I ordered a starter kit and some other cool stuff from you, and will be ready to bottle my first batch of wine soon. I would rather use regular corks instead of the plastic top corks in the kit. I have a hodge podge of scavenged wine bottles to use in the 750ml range (or what ever the regular wine bottle is). What size corks would you recommend for this? I didn't know there were so many different sizes to choose from, and what are the different lengths for?

Thanks,
Paul K.


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Dear...

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Don't Let Your Grapes Go To The Birds This Year!

Wednesday, May 12, 2010 by Ed Kraus

Homemade Wine KitHello Kraus People:

My husband is interested in making wine. We have vines and vines of grapes every year that either go for making jelly or the birds. We have tried all around us in Live Oak, Florida to find kits and my niece in California found you. We would need a starter kit with directions. Plenty of directions. If you could tell us what we need to order we will be glad to do so.

Thank you very much, Sarah E.
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Dear Sarah,

We have three different homemade wine kits. Two of them are...

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Having The Right Homemade Wine Equipment For The Job

Wednesday, April 21, 2010 by Ed Kraus
Homemade Wine Equipment KitWhen making homemade wine equipment is important. Without having the proper equipment, not only will making the wine be more difficult, but it can even compromise the quality of your wine.

Fortunately, the list of wine making equipment that you really should have is not all that long. You'll need a couple of containers or plastic fermenters that you can be fitted with air-locks for fermenting the wine, some vinyl hose for transferring the wine from one container to the next, a stirring spoon of s...Read More » »

Don't Hunt For Grapes, Grow The Grapes.

Tuesday, April 6, 2010 by Ed Kraus
The Book From Vines To WinesIf you need grape juice for wine making one way to solve your problem is to plant your own grape vines. You'll never have to worry about hunting for grapes again and you won't have to travel to far to pick them.

The book, From Vines To Wines will not only help you get it all going, but it will show you how to make wine from these grapes as well. It's kind of a all-in-one, type book.

The first half of the book covers how to select the grape varieties, how to select the optimum planting location on...Read More » »

Experience Heron Bay Homemade Wine Kits.

Friday, March 12, 2010 by Ed Kraus
Heron Bay Homemade Wine KitsBeen thinking about getting some wine brewing? Well, here's a good reason why you should get started, now. It's called Heron Bay!

E. C. Kraus is now carrying Heron Bay homemade wine kits. Each kit includes all the wine making materials you will need to make a 6 gallon (30 bottle) batch of wine at home. All you need is the wine making equipment. Heron Bay has the rest.

There are 39 different homemade wine kits from which to choose: 24 Premium Kits (8L) and 15 Ultra Premium Kits (16L) . Each...Read More » »

Prepare Your Grapes Just Right With A Grape Crusher.

Monday, March 8, 2010 by Ed Kraus

When you're making wine from grapes one of the major tasks at hand is getting all those grapes crushed up. You can do it all by hand, or you can do it the easy way and get a grape crusher.Grape Crusher

A good grape crusher will only burst the grapes and not mangle or shred the skins. Grape skins that are over processed will release excessive, bitter tannins (tannic acid) into the wine during primary fermentation and pressing. And, that's a bad thing.

It's important that the grapes be crushed correctly. You...

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Oh, How Wine Making Has Changed.

Friday, February 19, 2010 by Ed Kraus
One of the things that has really made home wine making so popular over the last few years is the availability of more and better wine making products. The average home wine maker today has a whole host of products that make life a lot easier and the resulting wine much better.Wine Making Grape Juice

It wasn't all that long ago that I remember having to build or concoct certain items myself because nobody sold them or they hadn't been invented yet. There's even a book that came out in the 70's call, Woodwork... Read More » »