Hello:
I have been having problems with residue in my bottles of rhubarb,
choke cherry, pear and plum wine but have never had a problem with
my wild grape, plum or even choke cherry before.
Bottled three weeks ago and the only one with no residue is my wild
grape. Will unbottle and redo if you think it's warranted.
Thank you in Advance
Mike
----------
Hello Mike,
It sounds like there is one of two things you could do to
eliminate the residue problem from occurring in the future. First,
you could...
Read More » »
Hi.
Can you give me any information on how barometric pressure would
affect the fluid level in an air lock. Some days they show
negative pressure and a day or two later they are making bubbles
again. I can't tell if fermentation is done or not.
Thank you
Jerry
----------
Hello Jerry,
An air-lock is what
seals the outside world from your wine during and
after fermentation. It is a barrier that allows
gases from the fermentation to escape while
keeping little bugs and other intruders out.
You attach...
Read More » »

At
the very center of wine making is the process of
fermentation. Fermentation occurs because the yeast
want to consume the sugars in a wine must. As a result
the sugars are converted into both alcohol and CO2 gas by the
fermentation. Normally as winemakers, we are concerned about the
alcohol, but in this post we are going to change
directions and talk a little about the gas.
Almost all of the CO2 produced during
a fermentation dissipates into the air and goes away very
quickly, but not all of...
Read More » »

One
of the long, ongoing discussions in the world of home wine making
is, "
should I age my wine in bulk or in
bottles?"
What Exactly Is Bulk Aging?
Bulk aging refers
to storing the wine in something similar to a glass water bottle.
Home wine makers refer to them as carboys or demijohns. It's
important to have a container with a neck of some sort so that the
head-space, or air gap, can be mitigated as the
bottle becomes full. It is usually sealed airtight with
either a rubber stopper or cork...
Read More » »
As
2010 draws to a close, and a new year comes into view, I thought it
would be nice to take another look at the blog entries that
have proved to be most helpful to home winemakers this years.
These are the blog entries that everyone here has gotten the most
response from, or has been able to utilize the most when helping
a customer.
As I result here is the list of the top 10 most helpful posts
of 2010:
-
Can I Make Wine As Good As The Pros?
-
Avoid The Potholes Of Home Wine Making
- Can I Use...
Read More » »
Hello:
I am getting ready to start my first batch of wine from
concentrate. I am a little confused about the sanitizing process
for large pieces of equipment. The directions say to dissolve so
much sanitizing stuff to one gallon of water. Does this mean a
gallon will do the job? With a 6 gallon tuft tank or a 6 gallon
glass carboy, for example, do you pour the gallon in the container
and slosh it around? If so for how long? Directions say to soak
corks from 5 to 10 minutes. Small items such as...
Read More » »
Dear
EC Kraus,
I hope you can help me out. I am having a problem with
my 5 gallon glass carboy fermenter. I started a wine from
raspberries a few days ago in my bucket fermenter. Now its time to
put the wine in the carboy but the rubber stopper will not stay in
the opening. It keeps coming out/coming loose. I ordered the size
your company suggest. Any ideas?
Seth A.
----------
Dear Seth,
This issue can arise if there is moisture on either the stopper
or your 5 gallon glass
carboy. Both the side...
Read More » »
Please
help:
I recently noticed that a partially full carboy of apple
cider wine had developed mother of vinegar proteins. What is
the likelihood that I will be able to use that carboy again for
wine making? I am currently using a sodium metabisulfite
solution in an attempt to sanitize it. Will this be
sufficient?
Thank you.
Robin M.
----------
Hello Robin M.
Sorry to hear about your apple cider going rogue vinegar on
you.
The good news is that acetobacter - the bacteria the
produces vinegar -...
Read More » »
Help,
I'm getting together some homemade wine equipment. Question: does
the secondary fermenter have to be (6) gal. for making (5)gal.of
wine???
Thanks
James T.
----------
Hello James T.,
The primary
fermenter needs to be about 6 gallons for 5 gallons batch of
wine. This is to allow room for the foaming, otherwise you
have a potential for foam to come through the rubber stopper,
out the air-lock and on to your floor.
But when it comes to the secondary
fermenter, you would like it's size to...
Read More » »
Hi
Wine Helpers,
On the second rack it seems like the fermenting has stopped!(about
10 days) no bubbles in the air lock that I have on my gallon
glass carboy, then last night I looked at the air lock and it looks
like the wine is pulling a vacuum the water is on the wrong side.
What do you think?
Justin
----------
Dear Justin,
Glad to hear that your fermentation appears to be finished after 10
days. This is about average for the amount of time it typically
takes for the fermentation activity to...
Read More » »
Dear
Sirs:
I just read a portion of your monthly newsletter
on wine making and found out that I may have done something
wrong. I have been putting the air lock on immediately after
adding the yeast-I see now that I should have covered my wine
brewings with a cloth after adding the yeast. What can I
do if I need to start over. It seems to be fermenting but very
slowly. Can I add yeast nutrient or what if anything or just wait
and see or get me another batch of fruit and start all over?
I have not...
Read More » »
Hello
Customer Service,
If I wanted to use a five gallon crock to make a fermentation
happen is that going to be a problem? I do not want to use a
plastic fermenter. I am afraid of using any plastics fearing the
chemicals used to make the containers will leach into the finished
food or wine? What do you think about that?
Thanks Mary
-----
Dear Mary,
It's okay to use a stone crock for the first few days of
the wine brewing, but after the fermentation activity starts
to slow down, around the fifth...
Read More » »
Here's
a email I received from Linda in California this morning. She
wants to know what she can use to ferment her plums.
Dear Folks:
Hopefully I won't sound like an idiot, but what do people
make their homemade wine in exactly. I've heard it can be done in a
trash can. What material is preferable and what alternatives
are there? I want to make plum wine, as my two trees here in
California have produced a bumper crop. It must be obvious by
now, I have no clue. Help?
Thank you--Linda G.
Dear...
Read More » »
Please
remember when you are ordering
our gallon glass jugs, that you will need to
order closures such as any screw caps or rubber stoppers that
may be needed separately. These items are not included with
these gallon jugs simply because we do not know what you
intend to do with the jugs. Whether your bottling, fermenting
or storing wine with them will determine what else you will
need.
For Bottling:
Bottling your wine in gallon
glass carboys is a great idea so long as you can consume a
gallon of...
Read More » »
This
is part I of a two part series. Look for
part II later this month.
With each passing year
synthetic
corks are becoming an increasingly popular way to seal
wine bottles. They have proven themselves to be a worthy
replacement of the natural cork stopper, whose production costs and
shortages have continuously driven their prices up and
their quality down.
Synthetic corks are made of high-grade polymer plastics. The inside
is filled with a thermoplastic that has elastic qualities. This
allow...
Read More » »
Hello EC Kraus,
This year I will have blackberries and I want to get some wine
brewing with them. I plan on getting some wine making products from
you. Can you tell me what I should be making the wine in. Some say
a stone crock others tell me to use a water jug. Can you
help?
Denise G.
Clinton, MO
_____
Dear Denise,
Thanks for the excellent question. Knowing where to start can be
confusing, especially when you have so many people telling you so
many things.
To have the easiest set-up you will need...
Read More » »
We
are often asked why we don't sell a
rubber stopper along together with our
air locks, bundled together so to speak. I mean what good is an
air lock without the rubber stopper to fit it to something? Well,
the answer is really pretty simple.
Rubber stoppers come in all different diameters--from the size
of a dime on up to the size of a orange. The size of rubber stopper
you need depends on the what you are trying to attach the air-lock
to. For this reason alone we will never be able to sell a...
Read More » »
There are 750 mls of wine in a standard wine bottle. That's
25.36 ounces. Which comes out to over 6 - four
ounce glasses of wine. Sometimes, drinking a whole bottle of
wine is just not do-able.
So, what do you do with the remaining wine? You certainly don't
want to pour it down the drain. That would be waste. But leaving
it in the bottle and sealing it back up with the wine
bottle cork isn't all that good either.
Unlike the time before you pulled the cork out,
the bottle is now filled with mostly...
Read More » »
One of things that almost every home wine maker uses is a
rubber stopper. It's used to attach an airlock to a
plastic fermenter or wine carboy. The rubber stopper is tapered in
shape, has a whole in it for the airlock, and comes in
various sizes.

Knowing what size of rubber stopper to purchase can be of some
issue. Whether you are using a gallon glass carboy or plastic
fermenter makes a difference as to the size you need. I
thought it would be nice to go over, "what size rubber stopper...
Read More » »