It's Day 8. Shouldn't My Wine Be Fermenting?

Monday, April 23, 2012 by Ed Kraus

Wine Not FermentingHi:

Today is day 8 and I just transferred my wine from the plastic fermenter to a glass carboy like the homemade wine instructions say to do. I do not see the wine brewing at all. Shouldn't the wine still be fermenting? Do I have a problem?

Please help!
Robert

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Hello Robert.

I am going to assume that you are making your wine from a wine ingredient kit such as our European Select or KenRidge Classic since you mentioned "day 8" much like their directions would.

How fast your fermentation goes can...

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What's The Solution For The Bottle Tree Rinser?

Tuesday, February 28, 2012 by Ed Kraus

Bottle Rinser For Wine MakingKraus folks:

Could you tell me what solution should go into the bottle tree rinser -- could I use campden tables?

Rick F.

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Hello Rick,

The Bottle Tree Rinser/Sulphatizer is designed to be used with a sulfite solution. What this means is that you can use either Campden Tablets, Sodium Metabisulfite or Potassium Metabisulfite with water to make the sanitizing solution that goes into the bottle rinser's reservoir.

The dosage is pretty straight-forward. You use either 16 Campden Tablets or one...

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What Causes A Wine To Taste Too Sour?

Monday, December 5, 2011 by Ed Kraus
wine is too tart sourGood day!

May I know what causes a fresh fruit wine to taste so sour? I've tested a homemade fresh fruit wine that is so sour, and what is the remedy to remove the taste?

Thanks very much!
Shirley S.
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Hello Shirley,
 
In almost all cases, the reason for a wine tasting too sour is too much acid. All fruits have various acids in them that contribute to a sharp/sour taste. If the fruit is too acidic, or too much fruit is used in the wine recipes, you can end up with a wine like you are...
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Don't Sweeten Your Wine Too Early!

Monday, November 7, 2011 by Ed Kraus

When To Sweeten WineHi,

Can I sweeten my wine at the same time of second racking.

Thank,
Yacoub
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Hello Yacoub,

Before you sweeten the wine, it is important that you wait until the fermentation has completed, and the wine has had plenty of time to clear out all the wine yeast. Quite often, this does not happen by the time you do the second racking.

In actuality, the best time to sweeten a wine is right before bottling. This gives plenty of time for everything to settle out. There is no upside to sweetening...

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Getting More Fruit Flavor In The Fruit Wine (Part II)

Monday, September 26, 2011 by Ed Kraus
Making Fruit Wines FruitierThis is the conclusion of a two part blog on how to making your fruit wines fruitier.

One of the reasons you dilute fruits and their juice with water and sugar in most fruit wine recipes is because of the fruit's acidity. If you use too much of the fruit you can end up with a wine that tastes too sharp or sour.

But wine recipes can only guess as to how much the fruit should be diluted. The fruit's acidity can vary from year-to-year and from one variety to the next. This can make for a...Read More » »

Don't Waste The Wine. Use A Fining Agent.

Monday, August 22, 2011 by Ed Kraus
Speedy BentoniteGentlemen:

Is there a secret, or product, that will help the sediment settle more before racking?  Is it usual to have a large amount of sediment; it seems such a waste of wine to discard it all. 

Thank you very much.  I enjoy your website and the email newsletter and am loving our attempts at winemaking!!!
 
Thanks again.

Sincerely,
Jean D.
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Hello Jean,

Glad to hear you are having so much fun learning how to make your own wine. We try to help people out as much as we can with info...Read More » »

Don't Try To Out-Smart Your Wine Recipe?

Monday, June 27, 2011 by Ed Kraus

Wine RecipeHello E.C. Kraus,

I recently purchased your County Fair concord juice. I am planning to use 4 cans to make 5 gallons. I noticed the can shows 5 tsps of acid blend for 4 cans, but your wine recipe page online shows to use 1 tbsp [3 tsps] with 40# of fresh concord grapes and none in 80# version of the recipe.
 
Why is there a difference? I don’t want the wine to have a “bite” it can have with too much acid.  What do you suggest?

Thanks Kelly
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Dear Kelly,
 
I can certainly understand your...

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When Should I Filter My Wine?

Tuesday, May 31, 2011 by Ed Kraus

Wine FiltersHi,

When is the best time to filter a wine? I have a wine that is about 4 months old and I'am wondering if it is to early to filter it.
 
Don
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Hello Don,

When first learning how to make your own wine it is important that you don't become too impatient, however since the wine has been bulk aging for 4 months, I would say you've been patient enough. It would be fine to filter your wine at this time.

One of the more common wine making tips I share with beginning winemakers is:

"Only filter...

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Did I Ruin My Wine With Too Much Sugar?

Monday, March 28, 2011 by Ed Kraus

SunCal Vineyards ConcentrateDear Kraus --

I have started 5 gals. of wine using your SunCal concentrate along with 6 ½ lbs. of sugar and one pack of wine yeast. It has been fermenting for 3 weeks. I have racked it and checked it with a hydrometer. It had a reading of about .995 SG. When It started it was at 1.075. That is enough sugar to make 10% alcohol. I then added 2 lbs more of sugar and another pack of yeast. Now it has stopped fermenting.  Is the batch ruined or what can I do to start it back to fermenting.

Please...

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How Can I Fix My Leaking Wine Barrel?

Monday, February 21, 2011 by Ed Kraus

Leaking BarrelHello:

Is there a service that can repair leaking oak wine barrels?  I had used mine for many years and did not do it for a while and now the barrel leaks when I try to put fluid into it. 

Thanx,
Steve
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Good Afternoon Steve,

There is no repair service that we know of for individual wine barrels, but here are a couple of things you can try that might get your wine barrel back into service.
 
Keep adding water to the barrel until the wood has had time to swell back up. This could take a...

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Sweetening A Wine Before Or After Aging

Monday, February 14, 2011 by Ed Kraus

Wine Conditioner For Sweetening WineDear Sir;

I have a question concerning adding the wine conditioner (sweetener) to a batch of Zinfandel wine I just made.

If the wine has a rather harsh taste at this point (before aging) won't that affect the determination of how much sweetener that needs to be added before bottling?  In other words will the harsh taste mask or interfere with the sweetness taste adjustment?

Jay
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Hello Jay,

Yes, you are correct. You have to be careful with how much of a sweetener, such as Wine Conditioner,...

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How Can I Tell If My Wine Yeast Is Working?

Thursday, January 27, 2011 by Ed Kraus

Wine YeastHello Kraus,

How do you know if the wine yeast is working, I prepared the yeast per the homemade wine instructions that were on the packet and when set to ferment the air-lock is not popping. Did I do something wrong, What would cause this to happen?

Thank you for your help,
Albert the beginner

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Good Morning Albert (the beginner),

Let's see if we can't figure out what's going on...

First, it's important to understand that it can take a wine yeast up to 36 hours to start showing...

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Can I Use Tap Water When Making Wine Kits?

Monday, January 24, 2011 by Ed Kraus

Making Wine With Tap WaterHello,

I am just getting ready to get my first batch of wine brewing with one of your wine making starter kits. I have a quick question. Is it was ok to use tap water from my sink to make this wine kit? Do I need to get bottle water from the store or what? We have good water here in our town, but I'm sure it has chlorine and other stuff in it.

Thanks,
Gerald
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Dear Gerald,

This is a great question that many beginning winemakers ask. Water is one of the main ingredients in any wine, so...

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Degassing Homemade Wine

Monday, January 10, 2011 by Ed Kraus
CO2 GasAt the very center of wine making is the process of fermentation. Fermentation occurs because the yeast want to consume the sugars in a wine must. As a result the sugars are converted into both alcohol and CO2 gas by the fermentation. Normally as winemakers, we are concerned about the alcohol, but in this post we are going to change directions and talk a little about the gas.

Almost all of the CO2 produced during a fermentation dissipates into the air and goes away very quickly, but not all of...Read More » »

Controlling Your Wine's Alcohol

Monday, December 13, 2010 by Ed Kraus

Adjusting Wine Alcohol LevelHello

My name is Lee and I have been making wine from your recipes for awhile. I was wondering what I could do to lower the alcohol content. If I used half the sugar the recipe called for would that do it? If you could help i would appreciate it.

Thank You Lee
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Lee,

A very short answer to your question is, yes, however there is a lot more to this question than meets the eye.

It sounds like you understand that when a wine ferments it is turning sugar into alcohol. Less sugar in the...

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Don't Waste The Wine!

Monday, November 1, 2010 by Ed Kraus

How To Make WineHello,

I bought two wine making kits from you that makes 6 gallons (30 bottles). Last night we bottled the the first wine and got 25 bottles. Is this about right considering you do lose some during racking? Approximately how much waste do you normally have due to sediments in the bottom?

Mary M.
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Dear Mary,

While there will be some waste, there should be nothing close to the five bottles you lost on your first batch. You should be losing no more than one bottle when making wine from...

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Mesh Bags For Grape Presses?

Wednesday, October 27, 2010 by Ed Kraus

Grape PressesGreetings:

I saw on your website that you you sell grape presses...  thought maybe you could help me. I have a grape press that is fairly old and would like to press some apple cider. I cannot find mesh bags that will fit inside the basket. Do you have any?

Thank You.
Lance S.
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Hello Lance,

Unfortunately, we do not carry any type of mesh bag to fit inside our grape presses' baskets. Short of sewing one up from scratch, finding one to fit your older model may be difficult. There are...

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Increasing Your Wines' Fruity Flavors

Monday, October 18, 2010 by Ed Kraus
Fruity Peach WineHi...
 
Just wondering if your liqueur flavorings could be added to a fruit wine... for a little stronger flavor... Our peach, this year, is not real "peachy".... and wondered if this would give it a flavor boost...
 
Thank you, 
Sandy M.

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Dear Sandy,

To answer your question, yes, you can use these liqueur flavorings as flavor enhancers for your wines. It is recommended that you do not add more than one bottle to each five gallons. These flavorings are very strong wine...Read More » »

One Packet Of Wine Yeast Is All It Takes!

Monday, September 27, 2010 by Ed Kraus
Wine YeastsI was going over Friday's post, and it came to mind that the information in that post about a little yeast creating a lot of sediment actually relates to one of our wine making tips. Even though it is hard to put too much yeast in a batch of wine, the oposite holds true as well:
 
Regardless if you're making 1 gallon or 5 gallons of wine, only 1 packet of wine yeast is needed.

What this is saying is if you have a 1 gallon wine recipe that you are following, and it calls for 1 packet of wine yeast f...Read More » »

Will Wine Conditioner Stop My Wine From Fermenting Again?

Wednesday, September 15, 2010 by Ed Kraus
Wine Conditioner For Wine MakingHello Kraus,

I made my first batch of homemade blackberry wine and it was too dry, so I put in a bottle of your Wine Conditioner, tried it and it was still too dry.  So my question to you is if I mixed up some sugar water and put it in would it re-ferment again or not . 

Thanks Bill


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Dear Bill,

Wine Conditioner is one of those wine making products that makes the winemaker's job so much easier. It is fructose and glucose sugars that have had Potassium Sorbate added to them. The Potassium...Read More » »